Today in History
Historical Events
United States Congress apologizes for slavery. The U.S. House of Representatives publicly apologized for the institution of slavery and Jim Crow laws that discriminated against African Americans.
Wedding of Charles, Prince of Wales, and Lady Diana Spencer. The most talked about wedding of the year was watched on television by millions of people worldwide. The couple were married in St Paul's Cathedral, London, United Kingdom, and divorced 15 years later in 1996.
The International Atomic Energy Agency is established. The independent agency aims to ban the use of nuclear energy for military purposes. American W. Sterling Cole served as the agency's first director general.
The XIV Olympics opened in London, United Kingdom after a 12 year hiatus due to the Second World War. The last Summer Olympics before this were held in Berlin in 1936.
The Arc de Triomphe is inaugurated in Paris, France. The famous monument honors those to dies while fighting for France during the French Revolution and the Napoleonic Wars. It was designed by Jean Chalgrin.
Famous Births
Born on this day

Fernando Alonso
1981
Spanish race car driver

Peter Jennings
1938
Canadian/American journalist

Dag Hammarskjöld
1905
Swedish diplomat, economist, author, 2nd Secretary-General of the United Nations, Nobel Prize Laureate

Benito Mussolini
1883
Italian politician, Dictator of Italy

Alexis de Tocqueville
1805
French historian, scientist
Famous Deaths
Died on this day

Luis Buñuel
1983
Spanish director, producer

Erich Kästner
1974
German author, poet

John Barbirolli
1970
English cellist, conductor

Vincent van Gogh
1890
Dutch painter

William Wilberforce
1833
English politician, philanthropist