Today in History

Historical Events

1997

The Japanese embassy hostage crisis ends after 126 days. The hero status of the Peruvian troops involved in the successful raid was later called into question when evidence of summary executions of captured insurgents emerged.

1992

A series of massive explosions destroys parts of Guadalajara. The disaster in the downtown district of Analco occurred after gasoline had leaked into the sewer system. At least 206 people died, nearly 500 were injured, and about 15,000 were left homeless.

1977

Optical fiber is used for telephone transmissions for the first time. Fiber-optic technology allows sending information over long distances by means of light pulses. It has played an important role in the development of modern-day global communications.

1945

Adolf Hitler admits defeat. The German dictator announced in the underground Führerbunker that he plans to commit suicide after learning that Soviet forces had entered Berlin.

1906

The 1906 Olympic Games begin in Athens. While the meet in practice was the second Olympic Games of the modern era, it is not recognized as such by the International Olympic Committee.

Famous Births

Born on this day

Yehudi Menuhin

Yehudi Menuhin

1916

American/Swiss violinist, conductor

J. Robert Oppenheimer

J. Robert Oppenheimer

1904

American physicist

Vladimir Nabokov

Vladimir Nabokov

1899

Russian/American author

Vladimir Lenin

Vladimir Lenin

1870

Russian politician

Immanuel Kant

Immanuel Kant

1724

Russian/German philosopher

Famous Deaths

Died on this day

Munir Ahmad Khan

Munir Ahmad Khan

1999

Austrian/Pakistani scientist, engineer

Richard Nixon

Richard Nixon

1994

American politician, 37th President of the United States

Mircea Eliade

Mircea Eliade

1986

Romanian historian, author

Earl Hines

Earl Hines

1983

American pianist

Miguel de Cervantes

Miguel de Cervantes

1616

Spanish author